Dalam artikel ini, kami akan membahas langkah-langkah terperinci untuk menginstal PHP 5.6 pada sistem operasi CentOS 7. Mulai dari menambahkan repositori yang diperlukan, mengaktifkan repositori Remi, hingga memasang PHP 5.6 dan modul terkait untuk Apache. Tutorial ini dirancang untuk membantu Anda meningkatkan versi PHP pada server CentOS 7 Anda, memastikan kinerja dan keamanan yang optimal untuk aplikasi web Anda. Ikuti panduan ini untuk setup PHP 5.6 yang lancar dan efektif.
sudo yum -y install epel-release sudo yum -y install https://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm
Menginstall epel-release
[root@mysrv ~]# yum install epel-release Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package epel-release.noarch 0:7-11 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved =============================================================================================================================================================================================== Package Arch Version Repository Size =============================================================================================================================================================================================== Installing: epel-release noarch 7-11 extras 15 k Transaction Summary =============================================================================================================================================================================================== Install 1 Package Total download size: 15 k Installed size: 24 k Is this ok [y/d/N]: y Downloading packages: epel-release-7-11.noarch.rpm | 15 kB 00:00:00 Running transaction check Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded Running transaction Installing : epel-release-7-11.noarch 1/1 Verifying : epel-release-7-11.noarch 1/1 Installed: epel-release.noarch 0:7-11 Complete! [root@mysrv ~]#
Install repository Remi
[root@mysrv ~]# yum -y install https://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm Loaded plugins: fastestmirror remi-release-7.rpm | 28 kB 00:00:00 Examining /var/tmp/yum-root-1z99ih/remi-release-7.rpm: remi-release-7.9-6.el7.remi.noarch Marking /var/tmp/yum-root-1z99ih/remi-release-7.rpm to be installed Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package remi-release.noarch 0:7.9-6.el7.remi will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved =============================================================================================================================================================================================== Package Arch Version Repository Size =============================================================================================================================================================================================== Installing: remi-release noarch 7.9-6.el7.remi /remi-release-7 39 k Transaction Summary =============================================================================================================================================================================================== Install 1 Package Total size: 39 k Installed size: 39 k Downloading packages: Running transaction check Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded Running transaction Installing : remi-release-7.9-6.el7.remi.noarch 1/1 Verifying : remi-release-7.9-6.el7.remi.noarch 1/1 Installed: remi-release.noarch 0:7.9-6.el7.remi Complete! [root@mysrv ~]#
Menginstall yum utils
sudo yum -y install yum-utils
[root@mysrv ~]# yum -y install yum-utils Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile epel/x86_64/metalink | 5.1 kB 00:00:00 * epel: d2lzkl7pfhq30w.cloudfront.net * remi-safe: cdn.centos.no epel | 4.3 kB 00:00:00 remi-safe | 3.0 kB 00:00:00 (1/4): remi-safe/primary_db | 2.6 MB 00:00:00 (2/4): epel/x86_64/group | 399 kB 00:00:00 (3/4): epel/x86_64/updateinfo | 1.0 MB 00:00:02 (4/4): epel/x86_64/primary_db | 8.7 MB 00:00:09 Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package yum-utils.noarch 0:1.1.31-54.el7_8 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: python-kitchen for package: yum-utils-1.1.31-54.el7_8.noarch --> Processing Dependency: libxml2-python for package: yum-utils-1.1.31-54.el7_8.noarch --> Running transaction check ---> Package libxml2-python.x86_64 0:2.9.1-6.el7_9.6 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: libxml2 = 2.9.1-6.el7_9.6 for package: libxml2-python-2.9.1-6.el7_9.6.x86_64 ---> Package python-kitchen.noarch 0:1.1.1-5.el7 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: python-chardet for package: python-kitchen-1.1.1-5.el7.noarch --> Running transaction check ---> Package libxml2.x86_64 0:2.9.1-6.el7.5 will be updated ---> Package libxml2.x86_64 0:2.9.1-6.el7_9.6 will be an update ---> Package python-chardet.noarch 0:2.2.1-3.el7 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved =============================================================================================================================================================================================== Package Arch Version Repository Size =============================================================================================================================================================================================== Installing: yum-utils noarch 1.1.31-54.el7_8 base 122 k Installing for dependencies: libxml2-python x86_64 2.9.1-6.el7_9.6 updates 247 k python-chardet noarch 2.2.1-3.el7 base 227 k python-kitchen noarch 1.1.1-5.el7 base 267 k Updating for dependencies: libxml2 x86_64 2.9.1-6.el7_9.6 updates 668 k Transaction Summary =============================================================================================================================================================================================== Install 1 Package (+3 Dependent packages) Upgrade ( 1 Dependent package) Total download size: 1.5 M Downloading packages: Delta RPMs disabled because /usr/bin/applydeltarpm not installed. (1/5): libxml2-python-2.9.1-6.el7_9.6.x86_64.rpm | 247 kB 00:00:00 (2/5): python-chardet-2.2.1-3.el7.noarch.rpm | 227 kB 00:00:00 (3/5): python-kitchen-1.1.1-5.el7.noarch.rpm | 267 kB 00:00:00 (4/5): yum-utils-1.1.31-54.el7_8.noarch.rpm | 122 kB 00:00:00 (5/5): libxml2-2.9.1-6.el7_9.6.x86_64.rpm | 668 kB 00:00:00 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 2.6 MB/s | 1.5 MB 00:00:00 Running transaction check Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded Running transaction Updating : libxml2-2.9.1-6.el7_9.6.x86_64 1/6 Installing : libxml2-python-2.9.1-6.el7_9.6.x86_64 2/6 Installing : python-chardet-2.2.1-3.el7.noarch 3/6 Installing : python-kitchen-1.1.1-5.el7.noarch 4/6 Installing : yum-utils-1.1.31-54.el7_8.noarch 5/6 Cleanup : libxml2-2.9.1-6.el7.5.x86_64 6/6 Verifying : python-chardet-2.2.1-3.el7.noarch 1/6 Verifying : libxml2-2.9.1-6.el7_9.6.x86_64 2/6 Verifying : libxml2-python-2.9.1-6.el7_9.6.x86_64 3/6 Verifying : python-kitchen-1.1.1-5.el7.noarch 4/6 Verifying : yum-utils-1.1.31-54.el7_8.noarch 5/6 Verifying : libxml2-2.9.1-6.el7.5.x86_64 6/6 Installed: yum-utils.noarch 0:1.1.31-54.el7_8 Dependency Installed: libxml2-python.x86_64 0:2.9.1-6.el7_9.6 python-chardet.noarch 0:2.2.1-3.el7 python-kitchen.noarch 0:1.1.1-5.el7 Dependency Updated: libxml2.x86_64 0:2.9.1-6.el7_9.6 Complete! [root@mysrv ~]#
Disable repository remi php
[root@mysrv ~]# yum-config-manager --disable 'remi-php*'
[root@mysrv ~]# yum-config-manager --disable 'remi-php*' Loaded plugins: fastestmirror ====================================================================================== repo: remi-php54 ======================================================================================= [remi-php54] async = True bandwidth = 0 base_persistdir = /var/lib/yum/repos/x86_64/7 baseurl = cache = 0 cachedir = /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/remi-php54 check_config_file_age = True compare_providers_priority = 80 cost = 1000 deltarpm_metadata_percentage = 100 deltarpm_percentage = enabled = False enablegroups = True exclude = failovermethod = priority ftp_disable_epsv = False gpgcadir = /var/lib/yum/repos/x86_64/7/remi-php54/gpgcadir gpgcakey = gpgcheck = True gpgdir = /var/lib/yum/repos/x86_64/7/remi-php54/gpgdir gpgkey = file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-remi hdrdir = /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/remi-php54/headers http_caching = all includepkgs = ip_resolve = keepalive = True keepcache = False mddownloadpolicy = sqlite mdpolicy = group:small mediaid = metadata_expire = 21600 metadata_expire_filter = read-only:present metalink = minrate = 0 mirrorlist = http://cdn.remirepo.net/enterprise/7/php54/mirror mirrorlist_expire = 86400 name = Remi's PHP 5.4 RPM repository for Enterprise Linux 7 - x86_64 old_base_cache_dir = password = persistdir = /var/lib/yum/repos/x86_64/7/remi-php54 pkgdir = /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/remi-php54/packages proxy = False proxy_dict = proxy_password = proxy_username = repo_gpgcheck = False retries = 10 skip_if_unavailable = False ssl_check_cert_permissions = True sslcacert = sslclientcert = sslclientkey = sslverify = True throttle = 0 timeout = 30.0 ui_id = remi-php54 ui_repoid_vars = releasever, basearch username = .... .... =============================================================================== repo: remi-php83-test-debuginfo =============================================================================== [remi-php83-test-debuginfo] async = True bandwidth = 0 base_persistdir = /var/lib/yum/repos/x86_64/7 baseurl = http://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/7/debug-test83/x86_64/ cache = 0 cachedir = /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/remi-php83-test-debuginfo check_config_file_age = True compare_providers_priority = 80 cost = 1000 deltarpm_metadata_percentage = 100 deltarpm_percentage = enabled = False enablegroups = True exclude = failovermethod = priority ftp_disable_epsv = False gpgcadir = /var/lib/yum/repos/x86_64/7/remi-php83-test-debuginfo/gpgcadir gpgcakey = gpgcheck = True gpgdir = /var/lib/yum/repos/x86_64/7/remi-php83-test-debuginfo/gpgdir gpgkey = file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-remi hdrdir = /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/remi-php83-test-debuginfo/headers http_caching = all includepkgs = ip_resolve = keepalive = True keepcache = False mddownloadpolicy = sqlite mdpolicy = group:small mediaid = metadata_expire = 21600 metadata_expire_filter = read-only:present metalink = minrate = 0 mirrorlist = mirrorlist_expire = 86400 name = Remi's PHP 8.3 test RPM repository for Enterprise Linux 7 - x86_64 - debuginfo old_base_cache_dir = password = persistdir = /var/lib/yum/repos/x86_64/7/remi-php83-test-debuginfo pkgdir = /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/remi-php83-test-debuginfo/packages proxy = False proxy_dict = proxy_password = proxy_username = repo_gpgcheck = False retries = 10 skip_if_unavailable = False ssl_check_cert_permissions = True sslcacert = sslclientcert = sslclientkey = sslverify = True throttle = 0 timeout = 30.0 ui_id = remi-php83-test-debuginfo/x86_64 ui_repoid_vars = releasever, basearch username = [root@mysrv ~]#
Enable php 7.3 pada repository remi
sudo yum-config-manager --enable remi-php56
[root@mysrv ~]# yum-config-manager --enable remi-php56 Loaded plugins: fastestmirror =================================================== repo: remi-php56 =================================================== [remi-php56] async = True bandwidth = 0 base_persistdir = /var/lib/yum/repos/x86_64/7 baseurl = cache = 0 cachedir = /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/remi-php56 check_config_file_age = True compare_providers_priority = 80 cost = 1000 deltarpm_metadata_percentage = 100 deltarpm_percentage = enabled = 1 enablegroups = True exclude = failovermethod = priority ftp_disable_epsv = False gpgcadir = /var/lib/yum/repos/x86_64/7/remi-php56/gpgcadir gpgcakey = gpgcheck = True gpgdir = /var/lib/yum/repos/x86_64/7/remi-php56/gpgdir gpgkey = file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-remi hdrdir = /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/remi-php56/headers http_caching = all includepkgs = ip_resolve = keepalive = True keepcache = False mddownloadpolicy = sqlite mdpolicy = group:small mediaid = metadata_expire = 21600 metadata_expire_filter = read-only:present metalink = minrate = 0 mirrorlist = http://cdn.remirepo.net/enterprise/7/php56/mirror mirrorlist_expire = 86400 name = Remi's PHP 5.6 RPM repository for Enterprise Linux 7 - x86_64 old_base_cache_dir = password = persistdir = /var/lib/yum/repos/x86_64/7/remi-php56 pkgdir = /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/remi-php56/packages proxy = False proxy_dict = proxy_password = proxy_username = repo_gpgcheck = False retries = 10 skip_if_unavailable = False ssl_check_cert_permissions = True sslcacert = sslclientcert = sslclientkey = sslverify = True throttle = 0 timeout = 30.0 ui_id = remi-php56 ui_repoid_vars = releasever, basearch username = [root@mysrv ~]#
sudo yum install php php-cli php-fpm php-gd php-mysqlnd php-pdo php-xml php-mbstring php-intl php-json php-zip php-pecl-apcu -y
Install mod php
sudo yum install mod_php
Check Versi PHP
[root@mysrv ~]# php -v PHP 5.6.40 (cli) (built: Jun 5 2024 10:48:13) Copyright (c) 1997-2016 The PHP Group Zend Engine v2.6.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2016 Zend Technologies [root@mysrv ~]# [root@mysrv ~]#
Restart Web Server
[root@mysrv ~]# systemctl restart httpd [root@mysrv ~]#
Menambahkan file php info pada directory webserver
echo "<?php phpinfo(); ?>" | sudo tee /var/www/html/php-test-info.php
[root@mysrv ~]# echo "<?php phpinfo(); ?>" | sudo tee /var/www/html/php-test-info.php <?php phpinfo(); ?> [root@mysrv ~]#
Membuka firewall os untuk service webserver
[root@mysrv ~]# firewall-cmd --add-service=http --permanent success [root@mysrv ~]# firewall-cmd --reload success [root@mysrv ~]#
